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Japanese manufacturers' confidence index turned negative to the central bank's forecast in December. A short-term survey in Reuters, Japan, found that Japanese manufacturers' business confidence deteriorated further in December due to concerns about US protectionist policies. The survey of 505 large Japanese non-financial enterprises showed that manufacturers' confidence index fell from 5 in November to -1 in December, which was the first time since last February, and the number of pessimists exceeded optimists for the first time in 10 months. The loss of business confidence may cast a shadow over the Bank of Japan's forecast. The Bank of Japan had previously predicted that a steady recovery driven by rising wages and consumption would help inflation reach the 2% target in a sustainable way and justify further interest rate hikes. Many manufacturing industries have reported that business confidence has declined. Among electronic machinery manufacturers, steel and non-ferrous metal manufacturers, pessimists far exceed optimists.Market information: Honda will terminate its autonomous driving partnership with General Motors.The second meeting of the Global Foreign Exchange Market Committee in 2024 was successfully held. From December 5 to December 6, 2024, the second meeting of the Global Foreign Exchange Committee (GFXC) in 2024 was held online. The meeting discussed the promotion and implementation of global standards, the second round of three-year review of global standards, the operation of foreign exchange market and related market hot issues. Representatives from China Foreign Exchange Market Steering Committee (CFXC) attended the meeting. This meeting discussed the final results of the second round of three-year review of global standards. The Working Group on Foreign Exchange Settlement Risk and the Working Group on Foreign Exchange Data respectively introduced the final revision suggestions of the relevant provisions of the global standards, and how the Working Group continuously improved according to the public comments and feedback from the local foreign exchange market committees and in October 2024. The revision of the Global Standards aims to strengthen the relevant principles of foreign exchange settlement risk management and enhance the transparency of specific types of foreign exchange transactions and the use of customer-generated data on electronic trading platforms. GFXC members strongly support this.

Yuanyuan Communication: The plan being evaluated and negotiated between the company and toy manufacturers does not involve ByteDance, and the results of subsequent negotiations are still uncertain.Zhejiang Alibaba Cloud has invested in Sealos, and Tianyancha App shows that recently, Sealos affiliated company Zhuhai Huanjie Cloud Computing Co., Ltd. has undergone industrial and commercial changes, adding Zhejiang Alibaba Cloud Computing Co., Ltd. as a shareholder, and the registered capital has increased from about 2.679 million RMB to about 3.349 million RMB. Zhuhai Huanjie Cloud Computing Co., Ltd. was established in March 2022, and its legal representative is Fang Haitao. Its business scope includes computer software and hardware and auxiliary equipment wholesale, computer software and hardware and auxiliary equipment retail, cloud computing equipment technical services, etc. Now it is jointly held by Fang Haitao, Hangzhou Fanjie Enterprise Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) and the above-mentioned new shareholders. Official website shows that the company focuses on developing and providing cloud native ecological products and services.Guosen Securities: The public offering of corporate bonds to professional investors was approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission. Guosen Securities announced that the company had received the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission to publicly issue corporate bonds with a total face value not exceeding 20 billion yuan to professional investors. This issuance of corporate bonds shall be conducted in strict accordance with the prospectus submitted to Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The reply shall be valid within 24 months from the date of consent to registration, and the company may issue corporate bonds in installments within the validity period of registration.

Lian Ping, president of the Chief Industry Research Institute of Guangkai, believes that it is expected to reduce the RRR by about 100 basis points in 2025, releasing more than 3 trillion yuan of liquidity. Among them, there is limited room for reducing the deposit reserve ratio of small and medium-sized financial institutions, and the expected RRR reduction is about 50 basis points.Oppenheimer: Raise the target price of opening customers from $980 to $1,075, and reiterate the rating of "outperforming the market".During the year, there were 461 new indices, and the index investment fever continued to climb. On December 10th, in order to meet the investment demand of diversified indices, CSI Index Co., Ltd. officially released five new indices, including CSI 1000 Growth Index, CSI 1000 Value Index, CSI 2000 Growth Index, CSI 2000 Value Index and CSI 1000 Quality Balance Strategy Index. With the "listing" of the above five indexes, the number of newly-issued indexes reached 461 during the year, covering categories such as strategy, style, scale, industry, theme and other fixed-income indexes; Related index asset classes include stocks, fixed income, funds and futures. At the same time, the secondary market, this year, the heat of indexed investment is also high. Looking forward to the future, with the continuous vigorous growth of market demand and unabated heat, and the precise guidance and strong support from the supervisory level, the indexed investment ecology will become more and more perfect. (Securities Daily)